GNV News 2025/7/18
2025/7/15, that gender discrimination in nationality laws remains in more than 45 countries was announced by an international human rights organization. In these countries, women do not have the same rights as men to acquire, retain, or change their own nationality, or to confer nationality on a foreign spouse. In addition, in 24 countries, women do not have the same right as men to pass their nationality to their children.
When women and their children who do not hold the nationality of their country of residence depend on a male spouse’s citizenship, they may be unable to leave the relationship even if the spouse is abusive, making it difficult to escape domestic violence. Moreover, the harms of gender-discriminatory nationality laws are not borne by individual women alone. In cases where the father does not have the country’s nationality and children living in the mother’s home country cannot obtain nationality, access to public education, public healthcare, and social welfare services, as well as work permits and opening bank accounts, is restricted, and it also becomes difficult to join professional associations required for employment in licensed professions.
Furthermore, children who become stateless in this way, especially girls, are more likely to be placed in informal work environments, and without written employment contracts they become even more vulnerable to exploitation by employers, including sexual harassment and sexual assault. In some families, early or forced marriage is chosen as a means to secure a child’s citizenship, resulting in human trafficking and child marriage. In addition, when women cannot grant citizenship to foreign husbands, those husbands find it difficult to obtain lawful residency status and employment opportunities locally, leading to family separation and instability in their livelihoods.
Building on the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and the Beijing Platform for Action—the most comprehensive and highest-level international framework on women’s human rights and empowerment—many countries are advancing respect for women’s human rights and reviewing their legal systems. Even in countries where discrimination against women remains in nationality laws, urgent reforms toward gender-equal nationality laws that use inclusive terms such as citizen, parent, and spouse are needed.
Learn more about international coverage of discrimination against women in Japan → “International reporting on discrimination against women“
Learn more about the world’s stance toward gender equality → “Gender inequality and the world“
One of the countries that does not allow mothers to confer nationality on their children. Passport of the Republic of Iraq (Photo: Kushared / Wikimedia Commons [CC BY-SA 4.0])
Lovejili Online Casino Philippines: Secure Lovejili Login, Easy Register, and App Download for the Best Slot Games. Join Lovejili Online Casino Philippines! Experience secure Lovejili login, easy Lovejili register, and Lovejili app download for the best Lovejili slot games and premium casino online action. Start winning today! visit: lovejili
[3364]66jl Online Casino Philippines: Leading 66jl Slot Games, Easy Login, Register & App Download Experience the best 66jl Online Casino Philippines. Quick 66jl login, easy 66jl register, and premium 66jl slot games. Get the 66jl app download today & win big! visit: 66jl
[5684]Jilipark Online Casino Philippines: Easy Login, Register & App Download for the Best Slot Games Experience Jilipark Online Casino Philippines! Easy jilipark login, register, and app download for the best jilipark slot games. Join the #1 online casino and win today! visit: jilipark
[5598]777color Online Casino Philippines: Easy 777color Login, Register & App Download for Premium 777color Slots. Join 777color, the top Online Casino Philippines. Quick 777color login & register to play premium 777color slot games. Get the 777color app download and start winning! visit: 777color
[7137]Jili333 Login & Register: Top Philippines Online Slot & Casino App Download Experience the ultimate gaming at Jili333! Secure your jili333 login or complete your jili333 register to play the best Philippines online slots. Enjoy premium jili333 slot games, fast jili333 casino login, and get the official jili333 app download for a seamless mobile experience. Join now! visit: jili333
[4263]Gameph Online Casino Philippines: Top Slots, Easy Login & App Download Experience Gameph Online Casino Philippines! Enjoy top gameph slots with easy gameph login & fast gameph register. Secure your gameph app download today & win big! visit: gameph
[3373]776pub Online Casino Philippines: Best Slot Games, Secure Login, Register & App Download Today Join 776pub Online Casino Philippines for the best 776pub slot games. Fast 776pub register, secure 776pub login & easy 776pub app download. Play and win big today! visit: 776pub